Improving the efficiency of oil production through the introduction of digitalization

UDK: 622.276.5.05-5

DOI: 10.24887/0028-2448-2021-7-118-124

Key words: smart well, smart field, virtual flow meter, reduction of operating costs, smart digital twin, degradation of performance characteristics, system of predictive analysis of the operation of downhole pumping units

Authors: V.N. Ivanovskiy (Gubkin University, RF, Moscow), A.A. Sabirov (Gubkin University, RF, Moscow), A.V. Degovtsov (Gubkin University, RF, Moscow), I.N. Gerasimov (Gubkin University, RF, Moscow), I.I. Mazein (LUKOIL-PERM LLC, RF, Perm), S.V. Merkushev (LUKOIL-PERM LLC, RF, Perm), D.N. Krasnoborov (LUKOIL-PERM LLC, RF, Perm)

The intensification of oil production is accompanied by complicated well operation conditions. The most widespread problem in the operation of ESP today are mechanical impurities, salt deposits, corrosion, free gas, complex inclinometry, asphalt-resin-paraffin deposits, high-viscosity oil emulsions. To ensure the efficiency of oil production in these conditions, it is necessary to use modern smart field systems, develop and apply clear recommendations on the design and technology of using well equipment. These recommendations should be based on the rapid determination of all operating parameters of the formation - well - pumping unit system, first of all-the flow rate of wells. Rapid and accurate determination of the well flow rate in the on-line mode allows to increase oil production, reduce operating costs of electricity and chemical regents, and optimize field development. The use of flow rate values in the on-line mode also provides progress in the creation of digital twins of digital well elements due to the operation of algorithms for determining the degradation of the performance characteristics of well pumping units. All this leads to the possibility of creating a system of predictive analysis of the operation of electric drive vane pumps for oil production, the main purpose of which is to determine the physical and probabilistic time to failure of equipment under complicated operating conditions. The results of theoretical and experimental studies in the development of new designs and technologies should be based on the collection, processing, analysis of field data and data on the operation of oil well production equipment.

References

1. Certificate no. 2016618641 to a computer program “Avtotekhnolog-virtual'nyy raskhodomer” (Avtotehnolog - virtual flow meter), Authors: Ivanovskiy V.N., A.A. Sabirov, A.V. Degovtsov et al.

2. Shevchenko S.D., Yakimov S.B., Ivanovskiy V.N. et al., Development of the algorithm providing calculation of oil wells flow-rates operated by means of usage of electrical submersible pumps (In Russ.), Oborudovanie i tekhnologii dlya neftegazovogo kompleksa, 2013, no. 6, pp. 90-91.

3. Ivanovskiy V.N., Sabirov A.A., Gerasimov I.N., Intelligent hardware and software systems protect downhole equipment from salt deposits (In Russ.), Territoriya NEFTEGAZ, 2015, no. 4, pp. 21–25.

4. Ivanovskiy V.N., Sabirov A.A., Donskoy Yu.A., Forecasting as a way of struggle against salt deposits in wells, equipped with electrocentrifugal pumps (In Russ.), Neftyanoe khozyaystvo = Oil Industry, 2009, no. 5, pp. 26–29.

5. Ivanovskiy V.N., Sabirov A.A., Donskoy Yu.A., A new conceptual approach to protecting submersible equipment from scale deposits (In Russ.), Territoriya NEFTEGAZ, 2013, no. 9, pp. 21–26.

6. Ivanovskiy V.N., Sabirov S.A., Donskoy Yu.A., Intellectualization of oil production: new opportunities, developments and trends (In Russ.), Inzhenernaya praktika, 2014, no. 9, pp. 8–11.

7. Israfilov R.T., Experience of Varyeganneftegaz in the protection of underground equipment from corrosion using chemicals. Review of the technical conference of Rosneft OJSC (In Russ.), Inzhenernaya praktika, 2014, no. 2, pp. 14–18.

8. Patent RU 2 652 219 C1. Method of determining flow rate of wells equipped with pumping units, Inventor: Zolotarev A.V.

9. Rzaev Ab.G., Guluev G.A., Abdurakhmanova A.M. et al., Measurement of oil wells flow-rate (In Russ.), Avtomatizatsiya, telemekhanizatsiya i svyaz' v neftyanoy promyshlennosti, 2016, no. 7, pp. 26–29.

10. Yakimov S.B., Ivanovskiy V.N., Sabirov A., New approach to selection of pumping equipment and the mode of its operation in the wells under conditions of sand and proppant sloughing (In Russ.), Neftyanoe khozyaystvo = Oil Industry, 2017, no. 11, pp. 52–55, DOI: 10.24887/0028-2448-2017-11-52-55.

11. Dolov T.R., Kuznetsov I.V., Determination of the influence of operating conditions and standard sizes of ESPs on the degradation of their characteristics (In Russ.), Inzhenernaya praktika, 2019, no. 11–12, pp. 62–66.

12. Sabirov A.A., Degovtsov A.V., Kuznetsov I.V. et al., Forecasting the operating time to failure, selection of design and optimization of procurement of electric centrifugal pump installations for complicated wells stock (In Russ.), Territoriya NEFTEGAZ, 2019, no. 7–8, pp. 20–27.

13. Borovkov A.I., Burdakov S.F., Klyavin O.I. et al., Komp'yuternyy inzhiniring (Computer Engineering), St. Petersburg, Publ. of Polytechnic University, 2012, 93 p.

14. National standard of the Russian Federation. Komp'yuternye modeli i modelirovanie. Tsifrovye dvoyniki. Obshchie polozheniya (Computer models and modeling. Digital twins. General provisions), Moscow: Standartinform Publ., 2020.

15. Borovkov A.I., Gamzikova A.A., Kukushkin K.V., Ryabov Yu.A., Tsifrovye dvoyniki v vysokotekhnologichnoy promyshlennosti (Digital twins in the high-tech industry), St. Petersburg: POLITEKh-PRESS Publ., 2019, 62 p.

Attention! To buy the complete text of article (Russian version a format - PDF) or to read the material which is in open access only the authorized visitors of the website can. .

Авторам

Press Releases

14.11.2024

03.11.2024

15.10.2024