Impact mitigation on the environment in handling solid oily waste

Authors: Yu.I. Surkova (Perm National Research Polytechnic University, RF, Perm), A.V. Maksyutin, D.V. Mardashov, N.S. Lenchenkov, P.V. Gladkov, D.S. Tananykhin, R.R. Khusainov (National Mineral Resources University, RF, Saint-Petersburg)
E-mail: yuliyarudakoff@yandex.ru
Key words: sphalt, resin, and paraffin sediments, oil polluted soil, impact mitigation.

Oil complex objects have an effect on the geological environment, soil, subsurface
hydrosphere and atmosphere, animal and vegetable worlds. Currently, among the sources of anthropogenic impact on the environment is isolated, primary, secondary and tertiary. The major direction of oil waste minimization is the development and implementation of evidence-based standards of education at all stages of oil extraction. Significant oil content can be attributed to solid oily waste to the secondary material resources whose use as a raw material is one of the efficient methods of disposal, as this achieves high ecological and economic effects.

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