In domestic practice of calculating and recalculating reserves, the assessment of water saturation of rocks is carried out using the Dakhnov – Archie model. Its parameters can be adjusted only for one constant value of mineralization. This model works well in pure non-clayey sandstones, but for clayey sandstone, it is necessary to use complex models of electrical conductivity based on measuring electrical conductivity at different mineralization, taking into account the effect of additional conductivity arising at the boundary of the liquid and solid phase. Using experimental data on the electrical conductivity of core samples at different mineralizations in the full and partial water saturation mode, three models of electrical conductivity were considered: B.Yu. Wendelshtein, Waksman – Smits,, Double Water. A number of assumptions, including the effect of double electric layer (DEL) on the saturation parameter and the need to normalize additional electrical conductivity to the current water saturation to account for the increase in the effect of the DEL with a decrease in water saturation, required verification on core samples. The influence of mineralization on the cementation coefficient was confirmed; the influence of the saturation parameter on the rock remains the same regardless of mineralization. New data do not confirm the need to take into account the influence of the DEL on the saturation coefficient and normalize the additional electrical conductivity to the current water saturation with a decrease in the total water saturation. The modification of the models was performed, which resulted in simplification and improvement of the convergence of the calculated electrical conductivities with experimental data.
References
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