Assessment of the quality of testing of exploratory wells in the preparation of hydrocarbon fields of the Arctic shelf for commercial development

UDK: 622.279.04.658
DOI: 10.24887/0028-2448-2024-6-45-49
Key words: shelf, well, casing test, testing, testing and hydrodynamic logging (TRC-HDL), flow rate, hydrodynamic parameters, well productivity
Authors: S.N. Menshikov (Gazprom PJSC, RF, Saint Petersburg), S.S. Chuzhmarev (Gazprom PJSC, RF, Saint Petersburg), V.E. Petrenko (Gazprom PJSC, RF, Saint Petersburg), M.F. Nuriev (Gazprom PJSC, RF, Saint Petersburg), A.V. Ovechkin (Gazprom Nedra LLC, RF, Moscow), V.N. Khoshtariya (Gazprom Nedra LLC, RF, Moscow), S.E. Dmitriev (Gazprom Nedra LLC, RF, Moscow), O.V. Fominykh (Tyumen Industrial University, RF, Tyumen)

Gazprom Nedra LLC, a subsidiary of Gazprom PJSC, has been carrying out exploration work on the Arctic shelf in the Barents and Kara Seas for more than 10 years. Extensive experience has been accumulated in the construction of deep offshore exploration and evaluation wells. In order to increase the efficiency of preparing Arctic sea deposits for industrial development and optimize the exploration process, the company actively uses modern technologies in the construction and exploration of wells, including modern devices for testing and hydrodynamic logging (hereinafter TRC-HDL) on cable. TRC-HDL devices make it possible to directly determine the saturation of the studied interval by pumping the reservoir fluid, monitoring the properties of the fluid in real time, before the influx of pure product, to take conditioned samples of reservoir water and hydrocarbon raw material while preserving all properties in reservoir conditions, to study the properties of oil and gas in reservoir and standard conditions and contained therein associated components, to study the altitude position of fluid contacts (or conditional counting levels) according to sampling data and taking into account field and geophysical data, to measure initial and current reservoir pressures, saturation pressures. They also allow determination of the calculated values of well productivity, initial and current well flow rates according to approved Methodological Recommendations for substantiating the calculation parameters of deposits in terrigenous deposits according to well logging data and new TRC-HDL methods when registering and transferring hydrocarbon raw material to industrial categories of reserves. The article presents the results of evaluating the quality of testing of exploration wells of Gazprom PJSC on the shelf of the Arctic seas using TRC-HDL devices. The data obtained using the TRC-HDL methods were compared with the results of well testing in the drill string. As a result of comparing the actual well flow rates with the calculated data, their convergence was proved, thus, the effectiveness of testing wells with cable devices during geological exploration on the Arctic shelf was justified.

References

1. Metodicheskie rekomendatsii po primeneniyu klassifikatsii zapasov  i resursov nefti i goryuchikh gazov (Guidelines on the application of oil and combustible gas resources and  reserves classification), Moscow: Publ. of Russian Ministry of Natural Resources, 2016.

2. Trebovaniya k sostavu i pravilam oformleniya predstavlyaemykh na gosudarstvennuyu ekspertizu materialov po podschetu zapasov nefti i goryuchikh gazov (Requirements for the composition and rules of registration of materials submitted for state examination on the calculation of oil and combustible gas reserves): approved by order of the Ministry of Natural Resources of Russia No. 564 on December 28, 2015, URL: http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_112447/

3. Pravila podgotovki tekhnicheskikh proektov razrabotki mestorozhdeniy uglevodorodnogo syr’ya (Rules for the preparation of technical projects for the development of hydrocarbon deposits): approved by order of the Ministry of Natural Resources of Russia No. 639 on September 20, 2019, URL: http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_334817/

4. Khoshtariya V.N., Khaziev M.I., Svikhnushin N.M. et al., Opportunities for borehole productivity estimation (from wireline formation testers data) by hydrodynamical simulation with the Petrel software (In Russ.), Karotazhnik, 2017, no. 9, pp. 12–20.

5. Men’shikov S.N., Chuzhmarev S.S., Petrenko V.E. et al., Increasing the efficiency of Arctic shelf fields preparation for commercial development (In Russ.), Neftyanoe khozyaystvo = Oil Industry, 2024, no. 5, pp. 91-97, DOI: https://doi.org/10.24887/0028-2448-2024-5-91-97

6. Abdrakhmanova L.G., Akhmedsafin S.K., Blinov V.A. et al., Metodicheskie rekomendatsii po obosnovaniyu podschetnykh parametrov zalezhey v terrigennykh otlozheniyakh po dannym GIS i novym metodam GDK-OPK pri postanovke na uchet i perevode UVS v promyshlennye kategorii zapasov (Methodological recommendations for substantiating the calculated parameters of deposits in terrigenous deposits using well logging data and new methods of hydrodynamic logging and formation testing when registering and transferring hydrocarbons to industrial categories of reserves), Moscow: Publ. of Gazprom, 2015, 64 p.

7. Cherepanov V.V., Akhmedsafin S.K., Rybal’chenko V.V. et al., Geological exploration of PJSC «Gazprom» in the arctic shelf of the Russian federation: Results and prospects (In Russ.), Stroitel’stvo neftyanykh i gazovykh skvazhin na sushe i na more, 2018, no. 7, pp. 47–56, DOI: https://doi.org/10.30713/0130-3872-2018-7-47-56

8. Akhmedsafin S.K., Rybal’chenko V.V., Pyatnitskiy Yu.I. et al., Results of using modern wireline probes during the construction of prospecting and appraisal wells on the Arctic shelf (In Russ.), Proektirovanie i razrabotka neftegazovykh mestorozhdeniy OOO “Gazprom morskie proekty”, 2018, no. 4, pp. 19–29.



Attention!
To buy the complete text of article (Russian version a format - PDF) or to read the material which is in open access only the authorized visitors of the website can. .