The article describes in brief the history Yaregskoye field development. The authors consider oil properties, existing problems in the oil production by mining method and methods for solving these problems. Systematic integrated approach is proposed to solve technical and environmental problems through the use of system analysis, study of the dynamics and optimization of energy balances, mathematical modeling of the processes of converting the energy of secondary thermal resources into environmentally friendly thermal energy. The results of the research aimed at solving the energy and environmental problems of oil mining, improving energy efficiency and reducing the energy intensity of production. The use of secondary energy resources and utilization of low-grade heat are discussed. The article presents a generalized model of energy saving and greening of oil mines. It is substantiated the need to develop a scientific basis for creation of technologies for the use of low-grade heat of liquid contaminated waste and ventilation emissions in the mining method of heavy oil production and production of environmentally friendly heat energy for heat supply. The results of the energy survey of oil mine facilities are given. The advantages of the proposed technical solutions are shown. Implementation of these solutions allows reducing costs and improving the efficiency of production processes in the specific conditions of the mines Yarega town.
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